3/9 AP: Practice with angular speed and acceleration

Friday’s post includes the translational concepts we have studied, as well as the rotational equivalents. If you were absent, be sure to check this page.

Today

  • Read and takes notes on Section 7.1; pages 189-192. Turn in your notes for credit.
  • Work on all odd-numbered problems on page 218-219, numbers 1-13. Show all your work, and show both the SAE (inches, miles, etc.) and metric values when presented with SAE values (OK to use your phone for conversions).
  • Complete all problems for homework.

Remember you can check the answers to the odd-numbered problem in the back of the book, or the scanned versions here.

Videos from Flipping Physics

3/6 AP: Introduction to angular motion

In our next unit we will be studying rotational motion. So far, the motion we have been studying is translational–where object move from one place to another. In rotational motion, things go around in circles, but the system doesn’t move from one place to another.

Comparing translational and rotational motion.

Translational conceptEquation and symbolRotational ConceptEquation and symbol
Displacement∆xAngular displacement ∆Φ
VelocityV=∆x/∆tAngular velocity ω = ∆Φ/∆t
Accelerationa=∆v/∆tAngular acceleration α = ∆Ω/∆t
MassMMoment of inertiaI = m ∙ r2
ForceF=m ∙ aTorqueτ = r ∙ f = I ∙ α
WorkW=F ∙ d ∙ cos(θ)Work
Power P=F ∙ vPowerP = τ ∙ ω
Kinetic energy Kinetic energy

Greek letters used above

You need to be able to use the name for these Greek letters

  • Φ phi (lower case)
  • ω omega (lower case)
  • α alpha (lower case)
  • Ι iota (upper case)
  • τ tau (lower case)
image showing similarities in translational and rotational equations/relationships

3/3 AP: Solutions to momentum test review packet

Multiple choice

  1. d
  2. a (option: c if you say there is a slight increase in the kid’s momentum away from the sled and a slight increase in the sled’s
  3. c
  4. a
  5. b
  6. c
  7. b
  8. a
  9. c
  10. b
  11. c
  12. b
  13. d
  14. T
  15. T
  16. F
  17. T
  18. a
  19. a (both have the same momentum, but Speedy G has more kinetic energy, and it’s the energy that can break bones since energy can be lost, and this loss of energy is what damages the object it hits)
  20. c
  21. b
  22. a
  23. b
  24. b
  25. c
  26. d
  27. d
  28. e (oops, two 28s, second one is e as well)
  29. e
  30. b
  31. c, e
  32. c
  33. a

Written review

3/2 AP: Momentum review packet

Test will be on Wednesday. Work on the review packet today and tomorrow; if you have any questions about any of the problems, post them here.

Solutions to the packet will be posted tomorrow.

Typos in printed version

(These are corrected in the PDF version linked/shown on this page.)

  • Caution, there are two #28s.
  • # 20 should end with “… kinetic energy of the car and water in it.”
  • first #28 (C) should read mv cos θ

File Name: 00411_Momentum-Review-1.pdf

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2/26 PotU Honors: Physics Photo Project

Spring 3rd quarter honors project

Honors students will need to take a photo of a physics phenomena and describe the physics principles demonstrated by the photo.

Due date

Photos and essays must be submitted electronically to your teacher by 11:59pm, Wednesday March 11th.

Grading

Emphasis is on the composition of your photo and the accuracy of your physics explanation. 60% of your grade will be based on how well your photo captures a physics phenomena, and 40% of your grade will based on the quality and accuracy of your essay.

Guidelines

Photos

Sample natural photo

There are two categories of photos. Your can decide which category you enter.

(1) Natural photos are those that involve everyday situations that may demonstrate a variety of physics concepts.

(2) Contrived photos are those that are set up to show a particular physics concept or related set of concepts.

Sample contrived photo

You can see past year’s top national photos here.

Original photos may be cropped for better composition (as long as the final product is still an 8” x 10” or 8½” x 11” print). Minimal manipulation of digital images with the intention of accurately rendering the subject is acceptable e.g.: small adjustments to brightness, color, color balance and/or sharpness, is acceptable. This is not a contest to see how well you can manipulate photos; emphasis is on the composition of your photo and the accuracy of your physics explanation.

All photos must be taken with a digital camera, and the original image must be emailed to your teacher. In order to avoid plagiarism, you must also submit an additional photo ‘selfie’ showing you in the photo (take this right before or after you take your contest photo).

Essay Description

Each photo must include a brief essay of 250 words or less describing the physics in the photo.

Essays will be submitted to TurnItIn.com to check for plagiarism.

  • turnitin.com (log in with your existing school account: See me for help if you have trouble loging in)
  • Class ID: 24169038
  • Enrollment key: HonorsS2

National Competition

The top 15 student photos will be entered in the American Association of Physics Teachers National Photo Contest (we can only submit 15 per school).

Of the 15 selected, 10 photos/essays will be chosen by teachers, and 5 will be through a student vote.

2/21 AP: Identifying models in problem solving

image showing a man running onto a cart

Evaluating problems to determine models used.

Read problems 46-55.

Working in trios, you will be assigned one problem. For each problem:

  • Draw sketch(s) and add labels for any information given.
    • Your sketch will usually need a ‘before instant of collision’ sketch as well as and an ‘after instant of collision’ sketch.
    • In some case you may need an additional sketch showing what happened after the instant of the collision.

Homework

Solve six of five of problems 46-55.

2/20 AP: 1D collision wrap-up

Here are the solutions to the homework problems, so you can check your work:

  • #19: v f golf ball = 0.65 m/s
  • #20: (a) v f rifle = 0.49 m/s; (b) v f man & rifle = 0.020 m/s
  • #21: (a) v f girl = 1.15 m/s; (b) v f plank = 0.346 m/s opposite the girls motion
  • #25: v f arrow = 1.67 m/s
  • #27: (a) v f cars = 1.8 m/s; (b) K lost = 2.16×104 J
  • #28: v i bullet = 529 m/s
  • #29: height bullet & ball = 57 m
  • #31: v f Gale & bro & sled = 15.6 m/s

Tomorrow we will look at collisions in two dimensions!