3/9 AP: Practice with angular speed and acceleration

Friday’s post includes the translational concepts we have studied, as well as the rotational equivalents. If you were absent, be sure to check this page.

Today

  • Read and takes notes on Section 7.1; pages 189-192. Turn in your notes for credit.
  • Work on all odd-numbered problems on page 218-219, numbers 1-13. Show all your work, and show both the SAE (inches, miles, etc.) and metric values when presented with SAE values (OK to use your phone for conversions).
  • Complete all problems for homework.

Remember you can check the answers to the odd-numbered problem in the back of the book, or the scanned versions here.

Videos from Flipping Physics

3/6 AP: Introduction to angular motion

In our next unit we will be studying rotational motion. So far, the motion we have been studying is translational–where object move from one place to another. In rotational motion, things go around in circles, but the system doesn’t move from one place to another.

Comparing translational and rotational motion.

Translational conceptEquation and symbolRotational ConceptEquation and symbol
Displacement∆xAngular displacement ∆Φ
VelocityV=∆x/∆tAngular velocity ω = ∆Φ/∆t
Accelerationa=∆v/∆tAngular acceleration α = ∆Ω/∆t
MassMMoment of inertiaI = m ∙ r2
ForceF=m ∙ aTorqueτ = r ∙ f = I ∙ α
WorkW=F ∙ d ∙ cos(θ)Work
Power P=F ∙ vPowerP = τ ∙ ω
Kinetic energy Kinetic energy

Greek letters used above

You need to be able to use the name for these Greek letters

  • Φ phi (lower case)
  • ω omega (lower case)
  • α alpha (lower case)
  • Ι iota (upper case)
  • τ tau (lower case)
image showing similarities in translational and rotational equations/relationships